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Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Ground fighting with positions, joint locks and chokes – technique beats strength.

Origin
Brazil
Region
Latin America
Founded
1920s
Category
Grappling

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu emerged in Brazil in the 1920s after the Japanese judoka Mitsuyo Maeda taught there. The Gracie family developed it into a style that puts ground fighting at the centre: position before submission, joint locks and chokes instead of strikes.

Character

  • Positions: Guard, mount, side control, back control – each with its own hierarchy.
  • Submissions: Armbar, kimura, triangle, rear naked choke and many more.
  • Gi and no-gi: With a kimono (grips on the fabric) or without (rashguard, more speed).

Who is it for?

Anyone who likes solving problems and wants to hold their own against bigger people with technique. BJJ carries fewer injuries than striking sports but is demanding on the neck, fingers and elbows. Rolling (sparring) is part of it from the first month.

Further reading: Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu on Wikipedia

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Training

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Workouts

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Nutrition

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu

Gear

Recommendations from our reviews. Links are affiliate links, clearly labelled.

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Product image
Our pickGi & kimonosPlaceholder

Placeholder: Beginner BJJ gi

4.1approx. $70–100

Lightweight pearl-weave gi for your first rolls.

Pros

  • Lightweight
  • Minimal shrinkage
  • IBJJF-style cut

Cons

  • Collar is fairly thin
Check price at AmazonAd · affiliate link
Product image
Best valueMouthguardsPlaceholder

Placeholder: Boil-and-bite mouthguard

3.9approx. $10–25

Fits well after a second moulding.

Pros

  • Cheap
  • Quick to fit

Cons

  • Less protection than a dentist-made guard
Check price at AmazonAd · affiliate link