Skip to content
BeyondDojo

Discipline hub

Judo

The “gentle way”: throws, pins, joint locks and strangles – Olympic since 1964.

Origin
Japan
Region
East Asia
Founded
1882
Category
Grappling
Formal portrait of Kanō Jigorō in a dark suit, seated, as director of the Tokyo Higher Normal School.
Kanō Jigorō as director of the Tokyo Higher Normal School. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Judo (柔道, “the gentle way”) was developed in 1882 by Kanō Jigorō from several jūjutsu schools. The core idea: throw the opponent onto their back, pin them on the ground, or force a submission with a joint lock or strangle. There are no strikes or kicks in competition judo.

Character

  • Grip fighting (kumi-kata): Whoever has the better grip on the gi controls the fight.
  • Throws (nage-waza): Hip, leg, shoulder and sacrifice throws; a clean throw ends the match (ippon).
  • Ground (ne-waza): Pins, arm locks, strangles.

Who is it for?

Anyone who wants to learn throwing technique and body awareness and values a structured path with a belt system. Judo is available almost everywhere through clubs and is one of the cheapest ways into martial arts: a gi is all you need.

Further reading: Judo on Wikipedia

Judo

History

History

Jigorō Kanō: The Educator Who Invented Judo

The life of Jigorō Kanō (1860–1938): the bullied boy from Mikage who built the Kōdōkan, ran Japan’s teacher training and became Asia’s first IOC member.

10 min read · 21 Sept 2026

History

Judo: Kanō Jigorō and the Gentle Way

How Kanō Jigorō turned samurai jujutsu into judo in 1882, why the Kōdōkan beat the old schools, and how the gentle way became an Olympic sport.

10 min read · 17 Sept 2026

Judo

Training

Judo

Workouts

Judo

Nutrition

Judo

Compared with other arts